What is a simile?

A simile is defined as a figure of speech that makes a comparison between two different things using the words "like" or "as." This literary device is commonly employed to create vivid imagery or to emphasize a particular quality of the subject being described. By using a simile, a writer can draw a more relatable and memorable parallel, allowing readers to visualize the comparison in a clear and poignant manner. For example, saying "her smile was like sunshine" allows the reader to understand the warmth and positivity associated with the smile in a more impactful way.

The other options present different literary concepts. A direct comparison without using "like" or "as" refers to a metaphor, which asserts that one thing is another to create an implicit comparison. An exaggerated statement for effect describes hyperbole, which is often used for emphasis or dramatic effect but does not involve a comparison. Lastly, the use of symbols to represent ideas pertains to symbolism, a broader literary device used across various contexts but not specifically tied to comparisons involving "like" or "as."