What does the use of personification accomplish in a literary work?

The use of personification in literary works effectively gives human traits to inanimate objects or abstract concepts, creating a vivid and relatable connection for the reader. By attributing human qualities to non-human entities, authors can evoke emotions, draw attention to particular themes, and enhance the imagery in their writing. This literary device allows readers to engage more deeply with the text, as it can make the narrative or message more relatable and accessible. For instance, describing the sun as "smiling down on the earth" personifies the sun, fostering a warm and inviting image. This connection can lead to a more immersive reading experience and drive the overall sentiments and themes of the work.