In argumentation, what does the term "naturalistic fallacy" specifically address?

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The term "naturalistic fallacy" specifically addresses the assumption that natural states dictate moral outcomes. This fallacy occurs when one infers that something is good or right simply because it is natural or occurs in nature, suggesting that there is an inherent moral quality to what is naturally occurring. For example, claiming that something is morally acceptable because it is a part of the natural world disregards the complexities of moral reasoning and ethical considerations.

By identifying a direct connection between what is natural and what is morally good, this fallacy oversimplifies ethical dilemmas and fails to acknowledge the role of human reasoning, cultural context, and philosophical debate in defining morality. Thus, recognizing the naturalistic fallacy is crucial in argumentation as it allows individuals to critically assess claims that rely on this flawed reasoning.

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